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Entire Trades • February 17, 2025

Maintaining Your Air Conditioning For Optimal Performance

A well-maintained air conditioning system is the key to keeping your home comfortable, energy-efficient, and free from unexpected breakdowns. Whether you’re relying on cooling during scorching summers or using reverse-cycle heating in winter, regular maintenance ensures optimal performance. Without proper care, your air conditioner can become inefficient, leading to higher energy costs and costly repairs.


By following these essential air conditioning maintenance practices, you can extend the life of your system and keep it running efficiently throughout the year. Here’s what you need to know about keeping your air conditioner in top condition.

Clean or Replace Air Filters Regularly

A dirty or clogged air filter is one of the most common reasons for reduced air conditioner efficiency. Over time, dust and debris accumulate, restricting airflow and making your unit work harder than necessary. This increases energy consumption and can lead to poor indoor air quality and potential system failures.

Why air filter maintenance is crucial:

  • Helps maintain consistent airflow & cooling efficiency.
  • Reduces strain on the blower motor & evaporator coil.
  • Prevents allergens, dust & contaminants from circulating in your home.
  • Improves overall energy efficiency, lowering electricity bills.


To ensure your air conditioner is functioning at its best, air filters should be checked every 1–3 months and replaced as needed.

Keep the Outdoor Unit Free from Obstructions

The outdoor condenser unit is crucial in dispersing heat from your home. When leaves, dirt, or debris block it, it struggles to release heat efficiently, causing the entire system to work harder than necessary.

Best practices for maintaining the outdoor unit:

  • Ensure at least 60 cm of clearance around the unit for proper airflow.
  • Remove leaves, branches & grass clippings from around the unit.
  • Trim any nearby shrubs or plants that may restrict airflow.
  • Regularly check for pests or small animals that might nest inside the unit.


A well-maintained condenser unit helps prevent overheating and ensures your air conditioning system operates smoothly throughout the year.

Schedule Annual Professional Servicing

Even with routine cleaning, some maintenance tasks require professional expertise. Annual servicing helps detect minor issues before they become costly repairs and ensures that your system functions optimally.

What professional maintenance includes:

  • Inspection of refrigerant levels to prevent leaks & cooling inefficiencies.
  • Checking electrical connections to avoid potential short circuits or failures.
  • Cleaning the evaporator & condenser coils for improved cooling performance.
  • Testing the thermostat calibration to ensure accurate temperature control.


Professional technicians also assess your air conditioner for hidden faults that may impact performance, allowing you to address potential issues before they escalate.

Keep the Coils Clean

Your air conditioning system has two main sets of coils: the evaporator coil (inside unit) and the condenser coil (outdoor unit). These coils absorb and release heat, ensuring efficient cooling. However, dirt and grime buildup over time can affect their performance.

Why coil cleaning matters:

  • Dirty coils reduce heat transfer efficiency, making the system work harder.
  • Excessive dirt can trap moisture, leading to mould or bacterial growth.
  • Blocked coils increase energy consumption, raising utility costs.


Professional air conditioning services include thorough coil cleaning, which ensures efficient heat exchange and prevents unnecessary strain on the system.

Monitor & Maintain the Condensate Drain

Your air conditioner’s condensate drain removes moisture collected during cooling. If this drain gets clogged, it can cause water leaks, mould growth, and humidity issues inside your home.

How a well-maintained drain benefits your system:

  • Prevents water damage & ceiling leaks.
  • Reduces mould & mildew growth, which can affect indoor air quality.
  • Ensures your air conditioning system operates without excess humidity.


During professional servicing, technicians inspect and flush the condensate drain to remove potential blockages, keeping your system in peak condition.

Check Your Thermostat Settings

Your thermostat is the brain of your air conditioning system. If it’s not calibrated correctly, your unit may overwork or underperform, leading to discomfort and unnecessary energy waste.

Tips for efficient thermostat usage:

  • Set your temperature to 25–26°C in summer for energy-efficient cooling.
  • Use a programmable or smart thermostat to automate temperature adjustments.
  • Avoid setting the thermostat too low, as this doesn’t cool faster but instead strains the system.
  • Ensure the thermostat is placed away from heat sources such as direct sunlight or appliances.


A properly configured thermostat improves comfort and extends the lifespan of your air conditioning unit.

Ensure Your Home Is Properly Insulated

An air conditioner works best in a well-insulated space. Poor insulation causes cool air to escape, making the system work harder to maintain indoor temperatures.

How insulation improves efficiency:

  • Seals gaps around windows, doors & ducts to prevent air leakage.
  • Reduces temperature fluctuations, minimising strain on the system.
  • Keeps cool air inside during summer & warm air inside during winter.
  • Enhances the overall performance & longevity of your air conditioner.


Ensuring your home is properly insulated helps maximise your cooling efficiency while keeping energy bills in check.

Pay Attention to Unusual Noises or Odours

Strange sounds or smells coming from your air conditioner could indicate an underlying issue that needs immediate attention. Ignoring these signs may result in serious system damage or costly repairs.

Common warning signs to watch for:

  • Grinding or squealing noises – Could indicate a worn-out motor or belt.
  • Rattling or banging sounds – May suggest loose components inside the unit.
  • Musty or mouldy smells – Often a sign of mould growth in the ducts or drain pan.
  • Burning odour – Could indicate an electrical problem that requires urgent professional attention.


If you notice any of these warning signs, scheduling a professional inspection as soon as possible can prevent further damage and ensure safe operation.

Keep Your Air Conditioner Running Efficiently with Us

Maintaining your air conditioning system is essential for optimal performance and energy efficiency. At Entire Trades, we offer comprehensive air conditioning solutions tailored to meet your specific needs in Maitland and surrounding areas. Whether you need a routine check-up, thorough cleaning, or urgent repairs, our technicians ensure your system runs efficiently all year round.


Don't let an inefficient air conditioning system compromise your comfort. Contact us today to schedule a service or request a free quote. Let us help you maintain a comfortable and energy-efficient home all year round.

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